1. A CAT’S MEOW IS USED TO COMMUNICATE WITH
HUMANS, NOT OTHER CATS
Adult cats only
meow at humans. Kittens use
vocalizations to communicate with their mothers, but adult cats don’t
actually meow at
each other. Some scientists claim that meowing was developed to manipulate
humans; many cat parents probably agree. (Cats do yowl at other cats,
particularly if they are in heat.)
2. CATS HAVE MORE BONES IN THEIR BODIES THAN PEOPLE
Cats have more than 230 bones in their
bodies; humans have 206. The additional bones in a cat’s spine and tail give
the cat extra flexibility and the ability to pull off their trademark back
arch. Cats also have the ability to fit through small spaces because of their
bones -- no collar bone and a small chest cavity help make cats masters of
escape. However, during the aging process, some of these bones can fuse
together.
3. CATS HAVE A THIRD EYELID
The inner eyelid of a cat is called
a palpebra tertia. As an inner
membrane, it plays an important role in eye health by removing debris and
distributing moisture. It’s also thought to have helped protect the cat’s eye
from tall grass or prey in the wild. The third eyelid is actually the norm for
many mammals; in humans, it has been reduced to a small bump at the inner
corner of the eye.
4. CATS GROOM THEMSELVES FOR OVER A THIRD OF THE TIME THEY
ARE AWAKE
Some
vets estimate the amount of time cats spend on self-cleaning to be even higher.
The continuous grooming has
many health and evolutionary benefits. Grooming helps cats regulate
temperature, stimulates blood flow, and provides protection against predators.
5. CATS ARE FAR-SIGHTED
Ever wonder why your cat doesn’t seem
to see the treat right in front of her nose? Cats have excellent night vision
and can see far-off objects clearly, but they can have difficultly focusing on
objects right in front of them; their close-up vision is estimated to be about
20/100 on the human vision scale. Cats also have a blind spot right in front of
their noses. Of course, whiskers and an excellent sense of smell balance out
this weakness.
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